The 30th Conference of Parties (COP30) in Belem, Brazil, experienced a major disruption on Thursday after a fire outbreak triggered a stampede, forcing the abrupt suspension of the day’s proceedings.
According to reports, the fire started at the China Pavilion in the Blue Zone and quickly spread to nearby pavilions, including the Africa Pavilion. The incident forced immediate evacuation of delegates, halting all meetings and negotiations.
Thousands of attendees ran for safety as security personnel and conference volunteers worked to guide them out. Volunteers provided water to delegates along evacuation routes, while many had to walk for about an hour to reach COP30-branded buses that transported them to safer locations.
The stampede left the final day of the conference, scheduled for November 21, uncertain. Observers noted that the incident could delay the conclusion of negotiations, especially as entrenched positions among negotiating blocs were already creating tense moments within meeting rooms.
Officials are now assessing the situation to determine how the disruption will impact the schedule and whether additional time will be needed to finalize agreements on climate action.
This unprecedented fire and stampede highlight the urgent need for enhanced safety protocols at international conferences hosting thousands of delegates.